Date of Award

8-1970

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science

Degree Discipline

Mathematics

Abstract

It is the purpose of this paper to show that the inversion transformation is a useful transformation for simplifying plane figures. The paper is an outgrowth of proving Ptolemy's Theorem (In a cyclic convex quadrilateral the product of the diagonals is equal to the sum of the product of the two pairs of opposite sides). This theorem can be used to prove a fundamental trigonometric identity; namely, sin( A - B ) = sin A cos B - cos A sin B, which will be proved later in the paper.

The writer found an interesting and concise proof of Ptolemy's theorem in Geometry, Volume I by H. Eves, which led him to become interested in the inversion transformation of which Ptolemy's Theorem is one such application.

The writer will now prove Ptolemy's theorem without using inversion. Later in the paper the writer will prove Ptolemy's theorem using inversion.

Committee Chair/Advisor

Frederick Gray

Publisher

Prairie View A&M College

Rights

© 2021 Prairie View A & M University

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Date of Digitization

3-22-2022

Contributing Institution

John B Coleman Library

City of Publication

Prairie View

MIME Type

Application/PDF

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